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Research Interests
The objective of Prof. Ruchti's research program is the study of
the fundamental questions at the high energy frontier (TeV scale),
with particular emphasis on experiments performed at hadron colliders.
Key areas of interest include studies of the production and decay
of the top quark, testing of the Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions,
and search for physics beyond the Standard Model, including searches
for evidence of Supersymmetry and investigation of the Higg's sector.
The research program is based around the D0 Experiment at the Tevatron
Collider at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory and future
experimentation at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) using the
CMS detector.
The quest for the understanding of fundamental particles and forces
has led to the development of new detector technologies which are
capable of extracting rare and new phenomena from the harsh and
complex experimental environment at hadron colliders. His Notre
Dame collider physics group has pioneered one of these: scintillating
fiber (SciFi) tracking technology, which combines the speed and
efficiency of a scintillation detector and the flexibility and robustness
of organic-plastic optical fibers. Scintillation light is read out
of the multiclad fiber using state-of-the-art solid-state photosensors
called visible light photon counters (VLPC). This group is participating
in the research and development, design and construction of an 80,000
channel SciFi central tracker for the upgrade of the D0 experiment
for use at the Tevatron with the Main Injector, and is developing
new scintillator and waveshifter materials and optical readout systems
for hadronic calorimetry for the CMS detector.
To carry out the complex and long-term particle physics experiments,
a strong program of education and outreach called QuarkNet is under
way which partners high school teachers and students from around
the USA with experimental particle physicists working on hadron
collider experiments. Notre Dame, with Fermilab, LBNL, and Hampton
University, is leading this National Effort to strengthen science
education. Ruchti also serves as education coordinator for US CMS.
Selected Publications:
"Observation of the Top
Quark," S. Abachi, et al. (D0 Collaboration), Phys. Rev.
Lett. 74,
No. 14, 2632-2637 (1995).
"Quark and Lepton Masses,"
R. Ruchti and M. Wayne, Proceedings of the 8th Meeting of the Division
of Particles and Fields of the American Physical Society, Albuquerque,
New Mexico, 1220-1223 (1995).
"The Use of Scintillating
Fibers for Charged Particle Tracking," R.C. Ruchti, Annual
Review of Nuclear and Particle Science, Vol. 46, 281-319
(1996).
"SciFi 97 Conference on Scintillating and
Fiber Detectors," A.D.Bross, R.C. Ruchti, and M.R. Wayne, eds.,
Notre Dame 1998, AIP Conference Proceedings, 450 (1998).
"Measurement of the W Boson Mass," B. Abbott, et al. (D0
Collaboration), Phys. Rev. D 58, 092003, 1-37 (1998).
Honors and Activities
Fellow, American
Physical Society
- Full Curriculum vitae (pdf)
- Please contact physics@nd.edu
if a html or other version is needed.
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